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BL-02 Family and marriage

Marriage to a Foreign National: Required Documents and Steps

What lengthens the process is usually not the ceremony itself but the certification and translation chain for documents coming from abroad.

Published: 10 September 2026 · Reading time approximately 7 minutes

There is no legal difficulty in a Turkish citizen marrying a foreign national in Türkiye. In practice, though, the difficult part is almost always the same: obtaining the documents to be brought from abroad from the right authority, having them certified and having them translated in the required form.

Where can you marry?

  • A Turkish marriage registry office. A ceremony held at a municipal marriage office is the principal route for marriages between a Turkish citizen and a foreign national.
  • The foreign national's consulate. Only if both parties are citizens of the same state and the law of that state grants the authority may the marriage take place before that country's representation in Türkiye.
  • A marriage contracted abroad. It is valid; but for it to take effect in Türkiye it must be registered in the civil registry records.

Documents requested from the Turkish citizen

  • Identity card or Republic of Türkiye ID card
  • Marriage declaration
  • Health report
  • Biometric photograph
  • If there was a previous marriage, a document relating to the divorce or the death record

Documents requested from the foreign party

  1. 1

    Passport and its translation

    The passport must be valid and a notarised sworn translation of it must be submitted.

  2. 2

    Certificate of single status (certificate of capacity to marry)

    It is obtained from the competent authority of the person's own country or from their consulate in Türkiye, and shows that there is no impediment to their marrying. It is the most critical document in the process.

  3. 3

    Birth certificate or civil registry extract

    It must include the given name, surname, place and date of birth and the names of both parents.

  4. 4

    Apostille or consular legalisation

    If the documents come from a country that is a party to the Hague Apostille Convention, an apostille is required; if not, certification by the relevant consulate.

  5. 5

    Sworn translation and notarisation

    All documents in a foreign language are translated into Turkish by a sworn translator and certified before a notary.

  6. 6

    Health report and photograph

    Obtained in the same way as for the Turkish citizen.

  7. 7

    Lawful stay in Türkiye

    During the procedure you are expected to be present with a valid visa, a visa exemption or a residence permit.

The document list may differ according to the foreign national's citizenship and the marriage registry office applied to. Confirming the current list with the relevant municipality before booking an appointment prevents a wasted trip.

The requirement for a sworn interpreter at the ceremony

If one of the parties to the marriage does not speak Turkish, a sworn interpreter must be present at the marriage ceremony. The interpreter translates the parties' declarations and signs the marriage register. This is not a formality: whether a party has expressed their will with understanding goes to the validity of the marriage.

Do not leave arranging an interpreter for the ceremony day to the last minute; for details you can look at our marriage ceremony interpreting page.

After the marriage: the residence permit

A foreign national who marries a Turkish citizen may apply for a family residence permit . This permit is issued and renewed for set periods each time. A family residence permit does not on its own confer the right to work: if you are going to work in Türkiye, a separate work permit must also be obtained.

Marriage and Turkish citizenship

Marrying does not confer citizenship automatically. Under Law No. 5901, Turkish citizenship through marriage requires a marriage that has lasted at least three years and in which the couple genuinely live together ; the application is also subject to separate assessment. We explain the conditions in detail on our Turkish citizenship consultancy page.

Common mistakes

  • Missing the validity period of the certificate of single status and having to obtain the document again
  • Having only a translation made instead of obtaining an apostille
  • The spelling of names differing between the passport and the other documents
  • Forgetting to arrange a sworn interpreter for the ceremony day
  • Starting the procedure while in violation of your permitted stay
  • Delaying the residence permit application after the marriage

We handle the entire process from the certification of the documents to the wedding day and the residence permit application that follows, all from a single point of contact: foreign marriage procedures service.

Legal basis

Law No. 5718 on International Private and Procedural Law (capacity to marry and form of marriage), the Marriage Regulation, Law No. 6458 on Foreigners and International Protection (family residence permit) and Turkish Citizenship Law No. 5901.

Legislation and administrative practice may change. The information on this page is for general guidance only; an assessment specific to your case requires a consultation.

Frequently asked questions

Where do I obtain a certificate of single status?

It is obtained from the competent civil registry authority of the foreign national's own country or from their consulate in Türkiye. Because the document is valid for a limited time, it is safer to obtain it close to the date of the marriage appointment.

Do all the documents need an apostille?

As a rule, yes, for official documents coming from abroad. If the issuing country is a party to the Hague Apostille Convention an apostille is required; if not, consular certification.

Am I obliged to have an interpreter at the ceremony?

Yes, if one of the parties does not speak Turkish. The sworn interpreter is present at the ceremony, translates the declarations and signs the marriage register.

Will I become a Turkish citizen as soon as I marry?

No. Citizenship through marriage requires a marriage that has lasted at least three years and in which the couple genuinely live together; the application is also assessed separately.

Can I work in Türkiye after marrying?

A family residence permit does not on its own confer the right to work. To work you must also make a separate work permit application.

We married abroad, is it valid in Türkiye?

A marriage contracted in the required form is valid; but for it to take effect in Türkiye it must be registered in the civil registry records.

Let us assess your case

You do not need to have your documents to hand; describing your current situation is enough for the first step.

You can reach us on weekdays and at weekends. The initial consultation is free.