Küçükçekmece / Istanbul — consultancy across Turkey 0536 089 76 94 WhatsApp
BKT Tercüme ve DanışmanlıkConsultancy for Foreigners & Sworn Translation

BLOG Knowledge centre

Foreigners' Consultancy Guides

We cover the most frequently asked questions on residence, work permits, marriage, company formation and entry bans — with the legislative basis and what it means in practice.

All our guide articles

The most frequently asked topics, with their legislative basis

BL-01

What Is the Visa Violation Penalty, and Where and How Is It Paid?

How the penalty is calculated, where it is paid and how it relates to an entry ban.

Read the article →
BL-02

Marriage to a Foreign National: Required Documents and Steps

Certificate of no impediment, apostille, sworn translation and the residence permit after the marriage ceremony.

Read the article →
BL-03

Liaison Office, Branch Office or Company: Which Suits You?

The three structures compared on commercial activity, tax and personnel.

Read the article →
BL-04

What Is an Entry-Ban Code, How Do You Find It Out and Can It Be Lifted?

What the codes mean, how to find out your record and the routes of appeal.

Read the article →
BL-05

Can Foreign Nationals Set Up a Company in Türkiye? The Process Step by Step

Every step from the potential tax number to registration and the work permit.

Read the article →
BL-06

Can Foreign Nationals Open a Bank Account in Türkiye?

Tax number, required documents, the address condition and opening by power of attorney.

Read the article →
BL-07

The Difference Between Notarised Translation and Sworn Translation

Which institution asks for which, and where does the apostille come in?

Read the article →
BL-08

What Is an Apostille, Which Documents Need It and Where Is It Obtained?

Which documents need it, where it is obtained, and before or after the translation?

Read the article →
BL-09

Why Are Work Permit Applications Refused? Grounds and Appeal

Employment ratio, salary and capital requirements, missing documents and the appeal route.

Read the article →
BL-10

Documents Required for a Turkish Citizenship Application and Translation Requirements

The document set, the apostille and translation chain, name spelling and common omissions.

Read the article →
BL-11

Where Do You Apply to Marry a Foreign National?

Where to apply, the certificate of capacity to marry, the medical report and the interpreter requirement at the marriage ceremony.

Read the article →
BL-12

What to Do If a Residence Permit Application Is Refused

Grounds for refusal, the litigation route, deadlines and the option of reapplying.

Read the article →
BL-13

Can Foreign Nationals Set Up a Sole Proprietorship in Türkiye?

Sole proprietorship, limited and joint stock companies compared, and the effect on work permits.

Read the article →
BL-14

Challenging a Deportation Decision: Deadline, Route and Consequences

Notification of the decision, the seven-day appeal period and how the proceedings work.

Read the article →
BL-15

Residence Permits and Diploma Equivalence for Foreign Students

Conditions for a student residence permit, the right to work and the diploma equivalence process.

Read the article →
BL-16

Which Documents Require Notarised Translation?

Document types that require notarial certification, cases where sworn translation is enough, and the apostille chain.

Read the article →
BL-17

What to Do After Marrying a Foreign National

The order of steps after the marriage ceremony: civil registration, family residence permit, identity records and the route to citizenship.

Read the article →
BL-18

What Is a Liaison Office and How Is One Opened?

The limits on a liaison office's activities, the permit process, extensions, and how it differs from a branch office or a company.

Read the article →
BL-19

Health Insurance for Foreigners: Which Policy Is Valid for a Residence Permit?

The conditions for valid health insurance for a residence permit, the distinction with social security (SGK), and errors of date and coverage.

Read the article →
BL-20

What Happens After a Visa-Violation Fine Is Paid?

The restriction record after payment, re-entry, and the order of a new residence permit application.

Read the article →
BL-21

Where and How Are the Residence Permit Card Fee and Duty Paid?

The difference between the card fee and the duty, the payment channels, the place of the receipt in the file and the payment mistakes made most often.

Read the article →
BL-22

Can a Foreign National With a Visa Breach Marry in Türkiye?

The marriage and the residence permit are two separate processes: one may be possible while the other meets a serious obstacle.

Read the article →
BL-23

Where Is a Certificate of Single Status Obtained and How Is It Translated?

The authority the document is obtained from, its period of validity, sworn translation and the distinction between apostille and consular certification.

Read the article →
BL-24

How Is a Company With a Foreign Shareholder Set Up, Step by Step?

The order of formation, the foreign shareholder's documents, the translation and apostille chain, and the work permit after formation.

Read the article →
BL-25

Where Is the Health Report for Marriage to a Foreign National Obtained?

Where the report is obtained, what it covers, how long it is valid and the full document list for the marriage file.

Read the article →
BL-26

Vehicle Registration, Signature Circular, Activity Certificate: Translating Commercial Documents

Which company documents require notarial certification, terminology consistency and the apostille chain.

Read the article →
BL-27

What to Watch For in Contract and Power of Attorney Translation

Conveying the scope of authority exactly, consistency of terms, notarial certification and confidentiality.

Read the article →
BL-28

Title Deed Transfer to a Foreign Buyer: Is an Interpreter Required at the Land Registry?

The documents required for the transfer, the interpreter requirement, passport translation and the order of the appointment.

Read the article →
BL-29

Which Visa Should I Apply For? Visa Types and Choosing One

Visa types, the order of application, the difference between a visa and a residence permit, and the consequences of choosing the wrong type.

Read the article →
BL-30

Discharge Summaries, Tests, Reports: How Medical Translation Is Prepared

The documents required in treatment and insurance files, terminological accuracy, notarial certification and confidentiality.

Read the article →
BL-31

Have the Neighbourhoods Closed to Foreigners Been Reopened? What to Check Before Registering an Address

What the official announcements say, the difference between protection status and a residence permit, and the check to make before signing a lease.

Read the article →
BL-32

e-Apostille: Which Documents Can Be Issued Digitally and Which Still Need Paper?

The scope of the digital apostille, the cases where a paper apostille and consular certification are still required, verification, and the order in which translation comes.

Read the article →
BL-33

The Blue Card: Are You Treated as a Turkish Citizen, and Which Rights Fall Outside It?

The Blue Card under Article 28 of Act No. 5901: who can obtain one, how it differs from citizenship, and the rights that are excepted.

Read the article →
BL-34

New MASAK Conditions for Remote Bank Account Opening by Foreign Nationals

The chip passport condition, the video call and three-month address confirmation — without confirmation, no money leaves the account.

Read the article →
BL-35

Has the Five Turkish Employee Rule for Work Permits Been Lifted?

The rule is in force; what has changed are the exemptions. In-country applications now offer a new facility for up to three foreign nationals.

Read the article →
BL-36

Is There a 200 Thousand Dollar Condition for a Residence Permit via Property?

The condition stated in the official source, the figure in circulation, and how to obtain written confirmation before buying.

Read the article →

These articles are for general information. Every file is assessed on its own circumstances; the current position should be confirmed before acting.

Visa Violation and Administrative Fine Consultancy — frequently asked questions

How much is the fine for a visa violation?

Administrative fine amounts are updated each year in line with the revaluation rate and vary according to the length of the violation. We calculate the current amount with you at the consultation, based on your entry and exit records.

If I pay the fine, will the entry ban be lifted?

Payment of the fine does not in itself remove the entry ban. The duration of the ban is subject to a separate assessment; the two matters should therefore be planned together before departure.

Can I apply for a residence permit while I am in violation?

Depending on the length and grounds of the violation, correcting status may be possible in some cases; in others it is necessary to leave the country first. The right route is determined by examining your stay history.

Will it be to my advantage if I leave of my own accord?

Bringing a violation to an end voluntarily and quickly is a factor that can be assessed favourably in practice. However, the decisive criterion remains the length of the violation.

Will my employer be fined?

Employers who employ a foreign national without a work permit are also subject to an administrative fine. It is therefore important for the employer too that staff status is monitored before a violation arises.

Let us assess your case

You do not need to have your documents to hand; describing your current situation is enough for the first step.

You can reach us on weekdays between 09:00 and 18:00. The first consultation is free of charge; the fee and the timeline are set out in writing at that meeting.